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A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Birtamimab in Mayo Stage IV Patients with AL Amyloidosis

PHASE3RECRUITING

A Phase 3 study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of birtamimab plus standard of care compared to placebo plus standard of care in Mayo Stage IV patients with AL amyloidosis.

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Study details:

This is a Phase 3 multicenter, global, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of birtamimab in Mayo Stage IV patients with AL amyloidosis (i. e. , Double-blind Phase), followed by a long-term, open-label extension (i.

e. , Open-label Extension \[OLE\] Phase). The primary objective of the Double-blind Phase is to evaluate the efficacy of birtamimab by assessing time to all-cause mortality.

All patients will receive bortezomib-containing chemotherapy regimen as standard of care. For the Double-blind Phase of the study, approximately 220 newly diagnosed Mayo Stage IV patients with AL amyloidosis will be enrolled and randomized in a 2:1 ratio to birtamimab or placebo. Subjects will remain on study until study completion, when the pre-defined number of events (all-cause mortality) have been reached.

After completion of the Double-blind Phase, eligible subjects may enter the optional OLE Phase, in which all subjects will receive open-label birtamimab treatment, regardless of Double-blind Phase randomized treatment assignment. Treatment in the OLE Phase will continue for an additional 24 months or until birtamimab is commercially available in a subject's country of residence, whichever occurs first (in accordance with country-specific regulations). The primary objective of the OLE Phase is to evaluate the long-term safety of birtamimab plus standard of care in Mayo Stage IV subjects with AL amyloidosis.

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Eligibility criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. See if you qualify.

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged ≥18 years and legal age of consent according to local regulations
  • Newly diagnosed and AL amyloidosis treatment-naïve with cardiac involvement
  • Confirmed diagnosis of AL amyloidosis
  • Confirmed Mayo Stage IV AL Amyloidosis as defined by NT-proBNP ≥1800 pg/mL and Troponin-T ≥0.025 ng/mL or high sensitivity cardiac troponin T≥40ng/L and dFLC ≥18 mg/dL
  • Planned first-line chemotherapy contains bortezomib administered subcutaneously weekly
  • Must not have discontinued treatment in Double-blind Phase
  • WOCBP must have a negative pregnancy test and must agree to use highly effective contraception through 90 days following last study drug administration
  • Male subjects must be surgically sterile or agree to use highly effective contraception through 90 days following last study drug administration
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign an ICF prior to initiating the OLE Phase
  • Exclusion criteria

  • Non-AL amyloidosis
  • NT-proBNP >8500 pg/mL
  • Meets the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) definition of multiple myeloma except for malignancy biomarker of involved/uninvolved serum free light chain ratio ≥100
  • Subject is eligible for and plans to undergo ASCT or organ transplant during the study
  • Myocardial infarction, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, or ECG evidence of acute ischemia, within 6 months prior to the Month 1-Day 1 Visit
  • Severe valvular stenosis (e.g., aortic or mitral stenosis with a valve area <1.0 cm2) or severe congenital heart disease
  • ECG evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities
  • Prior treatment with hematopoietic growth factors, transfusions of blood or blood products within 1 week of Month 1-Day 1
  • Prior radiotherapy within 4 weeks of Month 1-Day 1
  • Prior treatment with plasma cell-directed chemotherapy, birtamimab, daratumumab, 11- 1F4, anti-serum amyloid P antibody, doxycycline for amyloid, or other investigational treatment directed at amyloid
  • Waldenström's macroglobulinemia and/or immunoglobulin M monoclonal gammopathy
  • Any medical condition or clinically significant abnormality on physical, neurological, laboratory, vital signs, or ECG examination that precludes treatment with birtamimab or participation in the study, in the medical judgment of the Investigator
  • Symptomatic orthostatic hypotension that in the medical judgment of the Investigator would interfere with subject's ability to safely receive treatment or complete study assessments
  • History of Grade ≥3 infusion-related AEs during the Double-blind Phase or hypersensitivity to birtamimab
  • Unable or unwilling to adhere to the study-specified procedures and restrictions
  • Planning to use any other investigational treatment during the study
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    Eligibility

    Age eligible for study : 18 and older

    Healthy volunteers accepted : No

    Gender eligible for study: All

    Things to know

    Study dates

    Study start: 2021-08-30

    Primary completion: 2025-06-01

    Study completion finish: 2027-06-01

    study type

    Study type

    TREATMENT

    phase

    Phase

      PHASE3

    trial

    Trial ID

    NCT04973137

    Intervention or treatment

    DRUG: Birtamimab

    OTHER: Placebo

    DRUG: Standard of Care Chemotherapy

    Conditions

    • Light Chain (AL) Amyloidosis

    Find a site

    Closest Location:

    Royal Adelaide Hospital

    Research sites nearby

    Select from list below to view details:

    • Royal Adelaide Hospital

      Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

    • Box Hill Hospital

      Box Hill, Victoria, Australia

    • Royal Perth Hospital

      Perth, Western Australia, Australia

    • SESLHD: St George Hospital

      Kogarah, New South Wales, Australia

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    Study Plan

    This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

    How is the study designed?

    Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
    EXPERIMENTAL: Birtamimab plus Standard of Care Chemotherapy- For Double-blind Phase and OLE Phase of study
    • Intravenous administration of 24 mg/kg birtamimab every 28 days.
    • Drug: Standard of Care Chemotherapy. Bortezomib-containing chemotherapy regimen (e.g. cyclophosphamide, bortezomib, and dexamethasone (CyBorD)) according to the institutional standard of care.
    • The initiation of daratumumab treatment at randomization is allowed at the discretion of the Investigator; initiation at any other time during the Double-blind Phase is prohibited. For subjects who did not initiate daratumumab at randomization during the Double-blind Phase, daratumumab may be initiated at any time during the OLE Phase at the Investigator's discretion.
    DRUG: Birtamimab
    • Intravenous administration of 24 mg/kg birtamimab every 28 days
    PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Placebo plus Standard of Care Chemotherapy- For Double-blind Phase of study
    • Intravenous 0.9% Saline administration as a placebo every 28 days.
    • Drug: Standard of Care Chemotherapy. Bortezomib-containing chemotherapy regimen (e.g. cyclophosphamide, bortezomib, and dexamethasone (CyBorD)) according to the institutional standard of care. Initiation of daratumumab at randomization allowed at the discretion of the investigator.
    OTHER: Placebo
    • Intravenous 0.9% Saline administration as a placebo every 28 days

    What is the study measuring?

    Primary outcome

    Primary Outcome MeasurePrimary Outcome DescriptionPrimary Outcome Time Frame
    Time to all-cause mortality for the Double Blind PhaseComparison of time to all-cause mortality for birtamimab and placebo control.Time from the first dose of study drug until the pre-defined number of events (all-cause mortality) have been reached.

    Secondary outcome

    Secondary Outcome MeasureSecondary Outcome DescriptionSecondary Outcome Time Frame
    6MWT distance for the Double Blind PhaseChange from baseline to Month 9 in the 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) distanceMonth 9
    Physical Component Summary score of the Short Form-36, version 2 for the Double Blind PhaseThe Short Form-36, version 2 is a 36-item self-administered quality-of-life questionnaire that measures health on functional status, well-being, and overall evaluation of health. The Physical Component Summary score ranges from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating higher health-related quality of life. The Physical Component Summary is derived primarily from questions regarding physical functioning, physical problems, bodily pain, and general health questions.Month 9

    Frequently Asked Questions

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    References

    Clinical Trials Gov: A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Birtamimab in Mayo Stage IV Patients with AL Amyloidosis

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