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DAY101 Vs. Standard of Care Chemotherapy in Pediatric Patients with Low-Grade Glioma Requiring First-Line Systemic Therapy (LOGGIC/FIREFLY-2)

PHASE3RECRUITING

This is a 2-arm, randomized, open-label, multicenter, global, Phase 3 trial to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of tovorafenib monotherapy versus standard of care (SoC) chemotherapy in patients with pediatric low-grade glioma (LGG) harboring an activating rapidly accelerated fibrosarcoma (RAF) alteration requiring front-line systemic therapy.

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Study details:

Approximately 400 treatment-naïve low-grade glioma patients will be randomized 1:1 to either tovorafenib (Arm 1) or an Investigator's choice of SoC chemotherapy (Arm 2). Arm 1 (tovorafenib): treatment cycles will repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression. Patients will continue tovorafenib until any of the following occurs: disease progression based on Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO-LGG) criteria, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent to treatment, or end of study.

Arm 2 (Investigator's Choice of SoC Chemotherapy): patients will receive one of 3 SoC chemotherapy options selected by the treating Investigator: Children's Oncology Group - Vincristine/Carboplatin (COG-V/C) regimen, International Society for Paediatric Oncology - Low-Grade Glioma Vincristine/Carboplatin (SIOPe-LGG-V/C) regimen, or vinblastine (VBL) regimen. The choice of SoC chemotherapy regimen will be selected prior to patient randomization. Treatment will continue until completion of therapy or until any of the following occurs: disease progression based on RANO-LGG criteria, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent to treatment, or end of study.

Patients who discontinue treatment due to disease progression will have (1) radiographic evidence of progressive disease based on RANO-LGG, as determined by the Investigator and confirmed by the IRC, or (2) clinical progression based on RANO-LGG criteria determined by the Investigator. Investigators are encouraged to discuss cases of clinical progression and early radiographic progression without clinical symptom with the Sponsor Medical Monitor prior to treatment discontinuation or initiation of a different form of treatment for the malignancy. Patients may continue therapy beyond progressive disease.

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Eligibility criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. See if you qualify.

Inclusion criteria

  • Less than 25 years of age with LGG with known activating RAF alteration
  • Histopathologic diagnosis of glioma or glioneuronal tumor
  • At least one measurable lesion as defined by RANO criteria
  • Meet indication for first-line systemic therapy
  • Exclusion criteria

  • Patient has any of the following tumor-histological findings: 1. Schwannoma 2. Subependymal giant cell astrocytoma (Tuberous Sclerosis) 3. Diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma, even if histologically diagnosed as World Health Organization (WHO) Grade I-II
  • Patient's tumor has additional pathogenic molecular alterations, including but not limited to a) IDH 1/2 mutation, b) Histone H3 mutation, and c) NF-1 loss of function alteration.
  • Known or suspected diagnosis of neurofibromatosis Type 1 or 2 (NF-1/NF-2)
  • Prior or ongoing nonsurgical anticancer therapy for this indication (eg, chemotherapy, oral/intravenous targeted therapy) including radiation
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    Eligibility

    Age eligible for study : 0 and older

    Healthy volunteers accepted : No

    Gender eligible for study: All

    Things to know

    Study dates

    Study start: 2023-02-27

    Primary completion: 2026-02-01

    Study completion finish: 2030-03-01

    study type

    Study type

    TREATMENT

    phase

    Phase

      PHASE3

    trial

    Trial ID

    NCT05566795

    Intervention or treatment

    DRUG: Tovorafenib

    DRUG: Chemotherapeutic Agent

    Conditions

    • Low-grade Glioma

    Find a site

    Closest Location:

    Children's Health Queensland Hospital and Health Service

    Research sites nearby

    Select from list below to view details:

    • Children's Health Queensland Hospital and Health Service

      South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

    • Perth Children's Hospital

      Nedlands, Not Specified, Australia

    • Women's and Children's Health Network

      North Adelaide, Not Specified, Australia

    • The Royal Children's Hospital - Children's Cancer Centre

      Parkville, Not Specified, Australia

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    Study Plan

    This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

    How is the study designed?

    Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
    EXPERIMENTAL: Arm #1
    • Tovorafenib
    DRUG: Tovorafenib
    • Oral type II RAF kinase inhibitor
    ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Arm #2
    • Investigator's choice of one of the following current standard of care for pediatric patients with low-grade gliomas:
    • 1. Children's Oncology Group - Vincristine/Carboplatin (COG-V/C)
    • 2. International Society for Paediatric Oncology - Low-Grade Glioma Vincristine/Carboplatin (SIOPe-LGG-V/C)
    • 3. Vinblastine (VBL)
    DRUG: Chemotherapeutic Agent
    • Intravenous solution for injection

    What is the study measuring?

    Primary outcome

    Primary Outcome MeasurePrimary Outcome DescriptionPrimary Outcome Time Frame
    Compare the objective response rate (ORR) assessed per RANO-LGG criteria by Independent Review Committee (IRC) of tovorafenib monotherapy versus standard of care (SoC) chemotherapyORR, per RANO-LGG criteria, defined as the proportion of patients with overall confirmed response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)Up to 60 months

    Secondary outcome

    Secondary Outcome MeasureSecondary Outcome DescriptionSecondary Outcome Time Frame
    Compare the progression-free survival (PFS) assessed by IRC of tovorafenib monotherapy versus SoC chemotherapy per RANO-LGG criteriaPFS per RANO-LGG criteria, defined as time from randomization to PD or death from any causeUp to 60 months
    Compare the duration of response (DOR) assessed by IRC of tovorafenib monotherapy versus SoC chemotherapy per RANO-LGG criteriaDOR per RANO-LGG criteria, defined as time from confirmed response to PD or death from any cause for patients with confirmed responseUp to 60 months
    Compare the overall survival (OS) of tovorafenib monotherapy versus SoC chemotherapyOS, defined as time from randomization up to death from any causeUp to 60 months
    Compare the safety and tolerability of tovorafenib monotherapy versus SoC chemotherapyType, frequency, and severity of treatment-emergent adverse eventsUp to 60 months
    Compare the safety and tolerability of tovorafenib monotherapy versus SoC chemotherapyMeasured by incidence of clinically significant laboratory abnormalitiesUp to 60 months
    Evaluate changes in neurological function and adaptive behavior between tovorafenib versus SoCChange from baseline in the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Composite Scales \[age-adjusted standard scores range between 20 to 140, with a mean of 100 and standard deviation of 15, and lower scores indicate worse functional outcomes\]Up to 60 months
    Compare changes in visual function outcomes of tovorafenib monotherapy versus SoC chemotherapy in patients with optic pathway glioma (OPG)Measured by Teller Acuity Cards® or alternativeUp to 60 months
    Compare the ORR of tovorafenib monotherapy versus SoC chemotherapy as assessed by IRC per RANO-HGG and Response Assessment in Pediatric Neuro-Oncology (RAPNO-LGG) criteriaORR, defined as the proportion of patients with overall confirmed response per RANO-HGG, RANO-LGG, or RAPNO-LGG criteria.Up to 60 months
    Compare the clinical benefit rate (CBR) of tovorafenib monotherapy versus SoC chemotherapy as assessed by IRC per RANO-LGG, RANO-HGG and RAPNO-LGG criteriaCBR, defined as the proportion of patients with radiological tumor stabilization or regression per RANO-LGG, RANO-HGG or RAPNO-LGG criteria, as applicableUp to 60 months
    Compare time to response (TTR) of tovorafenib monotherapy versus SoC chemotherapy as assessed by IRC per RANO-LGG, RANO-HGG and RAPNO-LGG criteriaMeasured by the time to first response following initiation of therapy in patients with best overall confirmed response per RANO-LGG, RANO-HGG or RAPNO-LGG criteria, as applicableUp to 60 months
    Compare the PFS of tovorafenib monotherapy versus SoC chemotherapy as assessed by IRC per RAPNO-LGG and RANO-HGG criteriaPFS per RANO-HGG or RAPNO-LGG (as applicable), defined as time from randomization to progressive disease (PD) or death from any causeUp to 60 months
    Compare the DOR of tovorafenib monotherapy versus SoC chemotherapy as assessed by IRC per RAPNO-LGG and RANO-HGG criteriaDOR, defined as time from confirmed response to PD or death from any cause for patients with confirmed response per RANO or RAPNO criteria, as applicableUp to 60 months
    Evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in tovorafenib versus SoC chemotherapy using Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) test batteryMeasured by change from baseline in Total Score at 1, 2, 5 yearsUp to 60 months

    Frequently Asked Questions

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    References

    Clinical Trials Gov: DAY101 Vs. Standard of Care Chemotherapy in Pediatric Patients with Low-Grade Glioma Requiring First-Line Systemic Therapy (LOGGIC/FIREFLY-2)

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