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OP-1250 (Palazestrant) vs. Standard of Care for the Treatment of ER+/HER2- Advanced Breast Cancer

PHASE3RECRUITING

This phase 3 clinical trial compares the safety and efficacy of palazestrant (OP-1250) to the standard-of-care options of fulvestrant or an aromatase inhibitor in women and men with breast cancer whose disease has advanced on one endocrine therapy in combination with a CDK4/6 inhibitor.

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Study details:

This is an international, multicenter, randomized, open-label, active-controlled, phase 3 clinical trial. The purpose of this trial is to compare the safety and efficacy of palazestrant (OP-1250) as a single agent to the standard of care endocrine therapy: either fulvestrant or an aromatase inhibitor (anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane). This trial is seeking adult participants with ER+, HER2- advanced or metastatic breast cancer whose disease has relapsed or progressed on 1 or 2 prior lines of standard-of-care endocrine therapy for metastatic breast cancer.

Prior lines of therapy must include one line of endocrine therapy in combination with a CDK 4/6 inhibitor. In the dose-selection part of the trial, approximately 120 participants will be randomized to one of the two doses of palazestrant or to the standard-of-care endocrine therapy. Thereafter, approximately 390 participants will be randomized to palazestrant at the selected dose or to the standard-of-care endocrine therapy.

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Eligibility criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. See if you qualify.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult female or male participants.
  • ER+, HER2- locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer that is not amenable to curative therapy.
  • Evaluable disease (measurable disease or bone-only disease).
  • Previously received a CDK4/6 inhibitor in combination with an endocrine therapy in the advanced setting. One additional line of ET as a monotherapy is allowed. Duration of the most recent prior ET must be at least 6 months.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
  • Adequate hematologic, hepatic, and renal functions.
  • Female participants can be pre-, peri- or postmenopausal.
  • Male and pre- or peri-menopausal female participants must be willing to take a GnRH (or LHRH) agonist.
  • Exclusion criteria

  • Symptomatic visceral disease, imminent organ failure, or any other reason that makes the participant ineligible for endocrine monotherapy.
  • Previously received chemotherapy in the advanced/metastatic setting.
  • Previously received treatment with elacestrant or an investigational estrogen receptor-directed therapy.
  • History of allergic reactions to study treatment.
  • Any contraindications to the selected standard-of-care endocrine therapy in the local prescribing information.
  • Symptomatic central nervous system metastases, carcinomatous meningitis, leptomeningeal disease, or a spinal cord compression that require immediate treatment.
  • Clinically significant comorbidities such as significant cardiac or cerebrovascular disease, gastrointestinal disorders that could affect absorption of study treatment.
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    Eligibility

    Age eligible for study : 18 and older

    Healthy volunteers accepted : No

    Gender eligible for study: All

    Things to know

    Study dates

    Study start: 2023-11-16

    Primary completion: 2026-06-30

    Study completion finish: 2027-09-30

    study type

    Study type

    TREATMENT

    phase

    Phase

      PHASE3

    trial

    Trial ID

    NCT06016738

    Intervention or treatment

    DRUG: Palazestrant

    DRUG: Fulvestrant

    DRUG: Anastrozole

    DRUG: Letrozole

    DRUG: Exemestane

    Conditions

    • Breast Cancer
    • Advanced Breast Cancer
    • Metastatic Breast Cancer
    • ER Positive Breast Cancer
    • HER2 Negative Breast Carcinoma
    Image related to Breast Cancer
    • Condition: Breast Cancer, Advanced Breast Cancer and more

    • DRUG: Palazestrant and other drugs

    • Gosford, New South Wales, Australia and more

    • Sponsor: Olema Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

    Find a site

    Closest Location:

    Clinical Trial Site

    Research sites nearby

    Select from list below to view details:

    • Clinical Trial Site

      Gosford, New South Wales, Australia

    • Clinical Trial Site

      Westmead, New South Wales, Australia

    • Clinical Trial Site

      Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

    • Clinical Trial Site

      Ballarat Central, Victoria, Australia

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    Study Plan

    This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

    How is the study designed?

    Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
    EXPERIMENTAL: Palazestrant (OP-1250)
    • Participants will receive Palazestrant
    DRUG: Palazestrant
    • Participants will be treated with palazestrant once daily on a 4 week (28 day) cycle. Doses evaluated in the dose-selection part will be 120 mg once daily and 90 mg once daily.
    ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Standard of Care Endocrine Therapy
    • Participants will receive Investigator's choice of one of the Standard of Care drugs (fulvestrant, anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane)
    DRUG: Fulvestrant
    • Participants will be treated with fulvestrant on C1D1, C1D15, and then on Day 1 of every subsequent 4 week (28 day) cycle

    What is the study measuring?

    Primary outcome

    Primary Outcome MeasurePrimary Outcome DescriptionPrimary Outcome Time Frame
    Dose-Selection Part: Incidence of adverse eventsTo evaluate the number of participants with adverse eventsFrom Date of Randomization up to 16 weeks
    Dose-Selection Part: Incidence of dose reductionTo evaluate the number of participants reducing the dose of palazestrantFrom Date of Randomization up to 16 weeks
    Dose-Selection Part: Incidence of drug discontinuationTo evaluate the number of participants discontinuing palazestrantFrom Date of Randomization up to 16 weeks
    Trial: Progression-Free Survival (PFS)To compare PFS, based on a Blinded Independent Review Committee (BIRC) assessment, between arms of OP-1250 and standard-of-care treatment. This will be assessed separately in populations of ESR1-mutation detected and ESR1-mutation not detected participants.From Date of Randomization until Disease Progression or Death Due to Any Cause (estimated as up to 2 years)

    Secondary outcome

    Secondary Outcome MeasureSecondary Outcome DescriptionSecondary Outcome Time Frame
    Trial: Overall Survival (OS)To compare OS between arms of OP-1250 and standard-of-care treatment. This will be assessed separately in populations of ESR1 mutation detected and ESR1 mutation not detected participants.From Date of Randomization until Death Due to Any Cause (estimated as up to 4 years)

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    References

    Clinical Trials Gov: OP-1250 (Palazestrant) vs. Standard of Care for the Treatment of ER+/HER2- Advanced Breast Cancer

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