Iptacopan in Patients With ANCA Associated Vasculitis
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of iptacopan compared to standard of care (SOC) to induce and maintain remission in study participants with active granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) or microscopic polyangiitis (MPA), when used in combination with rituximab (RTX) induction. The trial will also assess the impact of iptacopan on disease relapses, evolution of renal function and proteinuria, GC side effects, patients' immune status, and QoL.
Study details:
This is a randomized, controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of iptacopan in combination with RTX induction therapy for the treatment of newly diagnosed or relapsed patients with active GPA or MPA.
Eligibility criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. See if you qualify.
Inclusion criteria
- Newly diagnosed or relapsed GPA and MPA (according to the 2022 ACR/EULAR classification criteria for GPA and MPA) requiring treatment with RTX and GC as per investigator's judgement.
- BVAS assessment with ≥1 major item, or ≥3 minor items, or ≥2 renal items at Screening.
- Positive antibody test for anti-proteinase 3 (PR3) or anti-myeloperoxidase (MPO) antibodies at Screening or with history of documented evidence of a positive antibody test.
Exclusion criteria
- Other systemic disease which constitutes the primary illness, including but not limited to: eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA), moderate to severe systemic lupus erythematosus, IgA vasculitis (Purpura Schönlein-Henoch), rheumatoid vasculitis, Sjögren's syndrome, anti-glomerular basement membrane (GBM) disease, cryoglobulinemic vasculitis, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome or mixed connective tissue disease.
- Alveolar hemorrhage requiring invasive pulmonary ventilation support at Screening.
- Severe kidney disease defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <15 mL/minute/1.73m2, or kidney failure defined as receiving renal replacement therapy such as hemo(dia)filtration, hemo-/peritoneal dialysis, or having received a kidney transplant.
- Received plasma exchange/-pheresis within 12 weeks prior to Screening.
Eligibility
Age eligible for study : NA
Healthy volunteers accepted : No
Gender eligible for study: ALL
Things to know
Study dates
Study start:
Primary completion:
Study completion finish:
Study type
TREATMENT
Phase
- PHASE2
Study ID
NCT06388941
Intervention or treatment
DRUG: Iptacopan
DRUG: Placebo
DRUG: Rituximab
Conditions
- Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasm Antibodies (ANCA) Associated Vasculitis
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Research sites nearby
Closest Location:
Novartis Investigative Site
Select from list below to view details:
Novartis Investigative Site
Concord, New South Wales, Australia
Novartis Investigative Site
Westmead, New South Wales, Australia
Novartis Investigative Site
Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
Novartis Investigative Site
Clayton, Victoria, Australia
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Who is running the clinical trial?
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
| Participant Group/Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
|---|---|
EXPERIMENTAL: Iptacopan
| Drug: Iptacopan, Drug: Rituximab |
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Control
| Drug: Placebo, Drug: Rituximab |
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Sustained remission through Week 48 defined as complete remission at Week 24 without major relapse up to Week 48. | To assess the effect of iptacopan in achieving sustained remission compared to standard of care (SOC) | At Week 48 |
Secondary Outcome
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| B cell counts | To assess participant's immune status | At Week 48 |
| Total IgG levels | To assess participant's immune status | At Week 48 |
| Complete remission at week 24 | Remission is defined as Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score (BVAS) equal zero. BVAS captures various vasculitis organ manifestations as weighted score describing persistent and new symptoms with higher scores indicating more severe disease. | At week 24 |
| Time to reach BVAS=0 | To assess time to remission through Week 24 | At Week 24 |
| Time to major relapse | To assess the effect of iptacopan on disease relapse | At Week 48 |
| Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) using the CKD-EPI formula, urinary protein excretion and hematuria over 48 weeks | To assess the effect of iptacopan on renal function | At Week 48 |
| Cumulative dose of glucocorticoid (GC) | To assess the effect of iptacopan on GC sparing | At Week 48 |
References
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