Cities for Better Health Childhood Obesity Prevention Initiative

NAENROLLING_BY_INVITATION

This research project is part of the 'Cities for Better Health Childhood Obesity Prevention Initiative' (CBH COPI). The objective of the CBH COPI initiative is to develop, implement, and evaluate the effectiveness of a package of prevention interventions in five cities to promote healthy eating, physical activity, a positive health-related quality of life, and a reduction in rates living with overweight or obesity among children aged 6-13 years in six cities across Australia, Brazil, Canada, Japan, South Africa and Spain. The primary research objective of CBH COPI is to estimate the impact of the intervention packages on the average BMI of the target population of children across the participating countries, at one-year and two-year follow-ups.

The secondary research objective is to estimate the impact of the intervention packages on average health-related quality of life (HRQoL) at the same time points. Exploratory aims include estimating the impact of the packages on behaviours related to physical activity and diet.

Study details:

Requirements for interventions:. The interventions in each country will be multi-level multi-component (MLMC) community-based packages. Their exact features will be tailored to the needs and opportunities of each participating country.

Requirements for study design:. The minimum evaluation study design in terms of robustness is a repeated cross-sectional study with a comparison group. This involves measuring outcomes in a cross-section of children living in the intervention areas of a participating city (i.

e. the areas in which the CBH COPI interventions were implemented) and a cross-section of children in similar comparison areas in which the interventions were not implemented, before and after the interventions are introduced. The global analysis will then compare trends in outcomes between intervention- and comparison-group areas.

Countries are allowed to implement more robust designs (e. g. incorporating randomisation) if this is feasible.

Each country-level study will collect a set of prespecified indicators at baseline and at two subsequent follow-ups (after 10-12 months, and after 20-24 months). The primary outcome indicator is BMI z-score and the required secondary and exploratory outcomes are defined above. A list of sociodemographic indicators (age, sex, ethnicity, household affluence) is also required to be collected (unless this is not feasible in an individual country for legal reasons).

It is anticipated that 2,000 children in the target population will be recruited per data collection point (baseline, first follow-up, second follow-up) in each country. It is recommended (as the default option) that data are collected from 20 'clusters' (schools) from at least 10 'neighbourhoods' (administrative areas or school catchment areas, depending on the country) over these time points. This set up gives a minimum detectable effect size of Cohen's d = 0.

15 in country-level analyses. The sample of neighbourhoods/clusters will be chosen according to feasibility and representativeness considerations in each country. Local evaluations will be adapted to fit with the social, cultural and policy landscape of each implementing site.

Eligibility criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. See if you qualify.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Informed consent obtained by the child's parent or legal guardian before any study-related activities.
  2. Aged 6-13 years (both 6 and 13 allowed) at the time of signing consent.

Exclusion criteria

  1. Children will be excluded from the study if their parent(s) do not provide fully informed consent for their data to be collected.
  2. If during the measurement day they do not agree to participate.
  3. If the child's parent(s) or legal guardian(s) withdraw their consent for their child participating in the research at any point.

Eligibility

Age eligible for study : NA

Healthy volunteers accepted : No

Gender eligible for study: ALL

Things to know

Study dates

Study start:

Primary completion:

Study completion finish:

study type

Study type

PREVENTION

phase

Phase

    NA

trial

Study ID

NCT06855563

Intervention or treatment

BEHAVIORAL: Community-based intervention packages

Conditions

  • Obesity
  • Condition: Obesity

  • BEHAVIORAL: Community-based intervention packages

  • Loagan, Australia

  • Sponsor: Novo Nordisk A/S

You may be eligible to participate in this trial based on your search. Check eligibility by answering some questions.

Are you running this trial?

If you're a clinic or sponsor, you can claim this study

Research sites nearby

Closest Location:

Novo Nordisk Investigational Site

Select from list below to view details:

  • Novo Nordisk Investigational Site

    Loagan, Australia

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Who is running the clinical trial?

NNA

Novo Nordisk A/S

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Intervention group
  • Intervention packages are expected to consist of multiple specific activities tailored to the local context. All intervention packages will be designed to be (i) multi-level (i.e. targeting at least two of individual, external and structural environments), (ii) multi-component (i.e. targeting both healthy diet and physical activity), (iii) co-created with local communities in which they are implemented and (iv) health equity oriented in terms of both access and improvement. The exact package of interventions will differ by country and is expected to evolve pragmatically over time.
  • The intervention group in each country will be made up of (children in) neighbourhoods where intervention packages are implemented.
Behavioral: Community-based intervention packages
    NO_INTERVENTION: Comparison group
    • The comparison group will be made up of (children in) neighbourhoods where intervention packages are not implemented.

      What is the study measuring?

      Primary Outcome

      MeasureDescriptionTime Frame
      Body mass index z-score (BMI-z) adjusted for age and sexz-scoreAt baseline, 1st follow-up (10-12 months) and 2nd follow-up (20-24 months)

      Secondary Outcome

      MeasureDescriptionTime Frame
      Health-related quality of life (HRQoL), proxied by KIDSCREEN-10 indexConstructed from KIDSCREEN-10 survey. Each of the 10 measures is coded from 1-5. Sum across 10 measures to create a total score (10-50) and linearly rescale to 0-100 for interpretation.At baseline, 1st follow-up (10-12 months) and 2nd follow-up (20-24 months)
      Are you running this trial?If you're a clinic or sponsor, you can claim this study.

      References

      Clinical Trials Gov: Cities for Better Health Childhood Obesity Prevention Initiative

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